J Austral Math Soc Ser A 57 pp295--304, 1994.
(Received 4 March 1991; revised 3 July 1991)
Some theorems on the existence of continuous real-valued functions on a topological space (for example, insertion, extension and separation theorems) can be proved without involving uncountable unions of open sets. In particular, it is shown that well-known characterizations of normality (for example the Katetov-Tong insertion theorem, the Tietze extension theorem, Urysohn's lemma) are characterizations of normal s-rings. Likewise, similar theorems about extremely disconnectd spaces are true for s-rings of a certain type. This s-ring approach leads to general results on the existence of functions of class a.
1991 AMS Subject Classification: 54C50, 28A05, 28A20, 54C20, 54C45, 26A21, 54C30
Last Modified: Thu Jan 9 9:04:22 2003